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排产#

🔒 Schedule.Show

Info

“排产”是一个可选的凯睿德制造软件模块。

概述#

排产用于根据主数据配置给出的工厂设施模型，在一组约束的限制下，优化一个或多个车间的单个资源处理顺序，并尝试最大化或最小化用户指定的一些关键绩效指标。

请注意，每个资源都必须配置为使用派工或排产。要使用“排产”功能，必须执行以下步骤：

  1. 创建排产对象
  2. 将排产对象分配给一个或多个要应用该对象的车间
  3. 将所需资源设置为排产模式，并确保它们定义了资源处理时间，而且在适用时定义设置和设置矩阵。
  4. 创建一个或多个排产方案。
  5. 根据一些Optimization Criteria生成（优化）一个或多个排产方案。
  6. 检查排产方案KPI指标并发布一个排产方案。
  7. 执行排产。

排产引擎可作为两步优化流程运行，如下图所示。

graph LR
    subgraph "First Step (Mandatory)"
        A1["1. Deterministic (same input will always generate the same output)<br>2. Not time bound (will take as much time as required)"]
    end
    subgraph "Second Step (Optional)"
        A2["1. Requires solution from First-Step<br>2.Non-Deterministic (random)<br>3.Time-bound (the more time, the higher the probability of finding a better solution."]
    end

    A1 ==> A2

classDef mermaid_title color:#000, fill:#fafafa, stroke:#fafafa, stroke-width:0x, font-size:100%, font-weight:200;
classDef mermaid_start color:#000, fill:#fafafa, stroke:#fafafa, color:#fafafa, stroke-width:0x, font-size:100%, visibility: hidden;
classDef mermaid_businessdata color:#000, fill:#65CDE8, stroke:#65CDE8, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_nonbusinessdata color:#000, fill:#B7DEE8, stroke:#B7DEE8, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_entity color:#000, fill:#FB9F53, stroke:#FB9F53, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_entitylinked color:#000, fill:#FCD5B5, stroke:#FCD5B5, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_context color:#000, fill:#B9CDE5, stroke:#B9CDE5, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_optional color:#000, fill:#B7DEE8, stroke:#65CDE8, stroke-width:1px, font-size:100%, stroke-dasharray: 5 5;
classDef mermaid_state color:#000, fill:#d7e4bd, stroke:#000, stroke-width:1px, font-size:100%, font-weight:300;
class Main1,Main2 mermaid_entity
class A1,A2 mermaid_entitylinked

排产对象的核心是一组包含所有计划信息的排产作业。排产作业遵循下图中描述的状态模型。

graph TD
    Start1 ==> A1[Unscheduled] ==> A2[Scheduled] ==> A3[Ready] ==> A5[In Progress] ==> A6[Completed]
    A3 --> A4
    A4 --> A3
    A2 --> A4[Error]

classDef mermaid_title color:#000, fill:#fafafa, stroke:#fafafa, stroke-width:0x, font-size:100%, font-weight:200;
classDef mermaid_start color:#000, fill:#fafafa, stroke:#fafafa, color:#fafafa, stroke-width:0x, font-size:100%, visibility: hidden;
classDef mermaid_businessdata color:#000, fill:#65CDE8, stroke:#65CDE8, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_nonbusinessdata color:#000, fill:#B7DEE8, stroke:#B7DEE8, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_entity color:#000, fill:#FB9F53, stroke:#FB9F53, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_entitylinked color:#000, fill:#FCD5B5, stroke:#FCD5B5, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_context color:#000, fill:#B9CDE5, stroke:#B9CDE5, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_optional color:#000, fill:#B7DEE8, stroke:#65CDE8, stroke-width:1px, font-size:100%, stroke-dasharray: 5 5;
classDef mermaid_state color:#000, fill:#d7e4bd, stroke:#000, stroke-width:1px, font-size:100%, font-weight:300;
class Main1,Main2 mermaid_entity
class Start1,Start2,Start3 mermaid_start
class A1,A2,A3,A4,A5,A6,A7,A8,A9,A10,A11,A12 mermaid_state
class N1,N2 mermaid_businessdata

Info

排产拥有各种视图和可视化功能。要更好地了解如何导航排产，请访问排产概述页面组

Info

要更好地了解不同功能和实体在排班期间的表现方式，请访问“规划和物流”部分

将一切捆绑在一起#

graph LR
    L1[Schedule Optimization Criteria] === Main[Schedule]
    L2[Schedule Untie Sort Rule] === Main
    L3[Schedule Feed Step] === Main
    Main --- A1[Schedule Scenario]
    A1 === L4[Schedule Scenario Job]
    A2[Area] --- Main
    A3[Step] --- L4
    A4[Flow] --- L4
    A5[Product] --- L4
    A6[Material] --- L4
    L4 --- L5[Schedule Scenario Job Predecessor]
    L4 --- A7[Resource] --- A8[Setup Matrix]

classDef mermaid_title color:#000, fill:#fafafa, stroke:#fafafa, stroke-width:0x, font-size:100%, font-weight:200;
classDef mermaid_start color:#000, fill:#fafafa, stroke:#fafafa, color:#fafafa, stroke-width:0x, font-size:100%, visibility: hidden;
classDef mermaid_businessdata color:#000, fill:#65CDE8, stroke:#65CDE8, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_nonbusinessdata color:#000, fill:#B7DEE8, stroke:#B7DEE8, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_entity color:#000, fill:#FB9F53, stroke:#FB9F53, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_entitylinked color:#000, fill:#FCD5B5, stroke:#FCD5B5, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_context color:#000, fill:#B9CDE5, stroke:#B9CDE5, stroke-width:0px, font-size:100%;
classDef mermaid_optional color:#000, fill:#B7DEE8, stroke:#65CDE8, stroke-width:1px, font-size:100%, stroke-dasharray: 5 5;
class Main mermaid_entity
class A1,A2,A3,A4,A5,A6,A7,A8,A9,A10,A11,A12,A13,A14 mermaid_businessdata
class L1,L2,L3,L4,L5,L6,L7 mermaid_entitylinked
class C1,C2,C3,C4,C5,C6 mermaid_context
class N1,N2,N3,N4,N5,N6 mermaid_nonbusinessdata

click Main "../../business-data/schedule"
click A1 "../../business-data/schedule-scenario"
click A2 "../../business-data/area"
click A3 "../../business-data/step"
click A4 "../../business-data/flow"
click A5 "../../business-data/product"
click A6 "../../business-data/material"
click A7 "../../business-data/resource"
click A8 "../../business-data/setup-matrix"

步骤顺序#

正确使用排产的必要步骤如下：

  1. 创建排产。
  2. 创建排产方案。
  3. 生成排产方案。
  4. 发布排产方案。