Skip to content

Abort#

Overview#

Abort stops an in-process Material exceptionally. Use Track Out for normal completion. MES applies the standard Abort rules, including Material state and process restrictions.

See Abort Material ↗ for the product transaction behavior.

Nodes#

Relative node OPC UA type Direction Purpose
Operation.Abort.Material.Name String Machine → MES Exact MES Material name
Operation.Abort.MachineOperationRequest Boolean Machine → MES Starts machine-initiated Abort
Operation.Abort.MESOperationPerformed Boolean MES → Machine Indicates that MES performed Abort and is waiting for machine confirmation
Operation.Abort.MachineOperationConfirmed Boolean Machine → MES Machine consumed the result

Communication Flow#

sequenceDiagram
    autonumber
    actor O as Operator
    participant M as Machine / OPC UA Server
    participant I as Connect IoT
    participant E as Critical Manufacturing MES

    alt Machine initiated
        M->>I: Material.Name
        M->>I: MachineOperationRequest = true
        I->>E: Abort resolved in-process Material
    else Operator initiated
        O->>E: Abort selected Material in MES UI
    end

    E->>E: Validate and perform Abort within transaction
    E-->>I: Abort performed, awaiting machine confirmation
    I->>M: MESOperationPerformed = true

    alt Confirmation before MachineReplyTimeout
        M-->>I: MachineOperationConfirmed = true
        I-->>E: Machine confirmed
        E->>E: Commit Abort
        I->>M: MESOperationPerformed = false
        M->>I: Machine-owned bits = false
    else MachineReplyTimeout expires
        I-->>E: Machine confirmation timeout
        E->>E: Roll back Abort
        I->>M: MESOperationPerformed = false
    end

Step-by-Step Process#

Machine-Initiated#

  1. The PLC writes Material.Name.
  2. The PLC sets MachineOperationRequest = true, which raises the machine request through Connect IoT.
  3. Connect IoT requests Abort in MES and provides the explicit Material name when available.
  4. MES resolves the explicit Material or, when FIFO is enabled, the first eligible in-process Material at the Resource.
  5. MES validates and performs Abort within the current transaction.
  6. Connect IoT sets MESOperationPerformed = true and waits for MachineOperationConfirmed = true.
  7. When confirmation arrives before MachineReplyTimeout, MES commits Abort.
  8. Both sides return their control bits to false.
  9. If confirmation does not arrive in time, Abort fails and the transaction rolls back.

Operator-Initiated#

  1. The operator selects the Material and performs Abort in the MES UI; MachineOperationRequest is not required.
  2. MES validates and performs Abort within the current transaction.
  3. Connect IoT sets MESOperationPerformed = true and waits for the machine confirmation.
  4. When confirmation arrives before MachineReplyTimeout, MES commits Abort.
  5. The result and confirmation bits are reset.
  6. If confirmation does not arrive in time, the operator receives a failure and the transaction rolls back.

Safety Boundary#

The MES Abort transaction does not replace machine safety functions. Emergency stop, interlocks, safe motion, and energy isolation remain machine responsibilities. The OPC UA handshake communicates manufacturing execution state.

Failure Behavior#

  • In MES automation controller type must be IndEqController
  • In MES resource EnableAutomationScenarios must be set to true
  • A Material that is not in process at the Resource is rejected.
  • If MES rejects Abort, MESOperationPerformed remains false and the reason is logged.
  • If the machine does not set MachineOperationConfirmed = true before MachineReplyTimeout expires, Abort is not successful and its transaction rolls back.
  • After a timeout, reconcile the MES Material state, machine state, and handshake values before retrying.

Validation and Assumptions#

  • Only eligible in-process Materials can be aborted.
  • Operator-initiated Abort notifies the machine without a machine request when EnableAutomationScenarios = true.
  • The physical machine outcome is defined for a successful Abort signal.
  • Safety behavior does not depend on MES communication.
  • Missing-acknowledgement recovery cannot execute Abort twice.
  • Resource is set as EnableAutomationScenarios = true
  • MES automation controller type is IndEqController